Federal Judge Blocks USDA From Withholding SNAP Funds Over Data Fight
A federal judge has blocked the U.S. Department of Agriculture from withholding federal food-assistance funds from New York and other states over a dispute about SNAP recipient data. The decision matters as it preserves crucial Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program funding for millions of vulnerable residents while the legal battle plays out.
The ruling raises conflict with the USDA’s position that states must hand over detailed personal data on SNAP recipients — including names, addresses, birth dates, and more — to receive federal support. Opposing states argued the request exceeded federal authority and threatened privacy rights.
According to Reuters, U.S. District Judge Maxine Chesney issued a preliminary injunction on February 26, finding the USDA’s threatened cuts likely violated the Administrative Procedure Act and that states would face irreparable harm without relief.
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The case stems from a Trump administration demand for expanded data sharing to address alleged waste, fraud, and abuse, which led 22 Democratic-led states plus D.C. to file suit.
“The court’s order ensures that vital food-assistance funds will continue to flow to millions of residents in need,” a state coalition spokesperson said.
Legal analysts say the decision could shape how far federal agencies can push compliance conditions tied to federal funding.
The ruling preserves SNAP funds for now, but the USDA may appeal or seek a higher court’s review.
In the meantime, states will continue administering benefits uninterrupted.
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